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Percussion

 

The family of percussion instruments has one main characteristic, the sound is created by shaking or by striking the instruments. In Ensemble Galilei we use several drums with really distinctive sounds. Sometimes the drumming keeps the beat, sometimes it plays against the beat, and sometimes it imitates the tune playing by other instruments.

The Bodhran is a traditional Irish drum. It has a wooden frame over which skin is stretched on one side usually fastened with nails. In the back there is a crossbar of wood, which helps the player to hold the drum. The Bodhran has a very special drumstick called the "tipper" which is slightly rounded on each end. You drum back and forth with the tipper, sometimes using both ends of the stick.

The Dumbek is a single-headed goblet shaped drum originating in the Middle East. The one we use is made of metal with skin on the head. The drum is played with the hands, and has two different sounds - one low (the dom) and one higher-pitched (the dumbek).


The Tambourine is a small single-headed frame drum, with pairs of metal disks called jingles hanging in openings in the frame. You can play the jingles with your fingers while alternately drumming on the head with your hands.

There are some percussion instruments that are used for color. We have bar chimes (rods of metal hanging from a frame), finger cymbals, wood block and an Elements Drum. This drum gets its name from the elements of nature, making sounds that seam like rain, or the wind, or the ocean.