Logic
of Everyday Reasoning: Spring 2004
Dr.
Ellen Miller
Office:
Bunce Hall 321, Third Floor Department of Philosophy and
Religion
Phone:
256-4835 (leave a return number if you call!)
E-mail: millere@rowan.edu
READ
THIS SYLLABUS—IT WILL HELP YOU DO BETTER IN THIS COURSE!!!
Course Description and Objectives
Have you ever
wished that you were better at arguing and reasoning? Do you wish you
had the technical vocabulary to explain why you find a politician or
advertiser’s claims faulty and unconvincing? Are you beginning to
realize that reasoning skills and the ability to cogently express your
ideas are vital in the workplace and classroom? Do you want to
increase your ability to understand viewpoints that differ from your
own? If so, then this is the course for you!
The purpose of
this course is to help you develop your reasoning skills so that you
can think about and communicate intelligently on the issues that
concern you. Our main focus will be on the nature and use of
arguments, with the goal that the student will learn to both
criticize the arguments of others and also construct valid and
convincing arguments of his or her own.
This course will
focus on developing critical thinking and reasoning patterns for use
by the individual to more effectively express his or her viewpoint, to
better identify and rebut faulty logic, and to aid in the logical
presentation of ideas.
We will examine
reasoning found in a variety of contexts including the media and
moral reasoning. One overall goal is to learn about major aspects
of informal logic and see how these skills can help us better
understand ethical dilemmas. We are building towards an examination of
major philosophical approaches to ethics. The language and vocabulary
you acquire this year will help you better articulate your own
positions on ethical arguments and debates.
If you have a disability which may require assistance
or accommodations, or you have questions related to any accommodations
for testing, note takers, readers, etc..., please speak with me as
soon as possible.
I. Required
Text (Available at Rowan University Bookstore: Phone 256-4660)
1. The
Elements of Reasoning. David A. Conway and Ronald Munson,
Wadsworth Publishers. (ER) A
great book for introductory logic! Not the most entertaining book ever
written (I know it’s not Stephen King). Don’t let that discourage
you though! We will try to make class entertaining! So—show up!!!
2. Photocopied
Readings on the Media and Moral
Reasoning—Provided by instructor
Important Note: There are web links posted on the course
web page that you will find useful. Please use these to supplement
your reading. I also encourage you to stay informed about current
ethical and moral debates going on in the world. Pick up Newsweek,
Time, any good newspaper, read the NY Times on the web
to stay informed about issues that matter to you in medicine, law,
sports, religion, education, family issues…
II. Assignments and Grading
Assignment
|
Due
Date
|
Percentage
of Grade
|
Details
|
Class Presentations: Philosophy
Today!
|
Various: End of Term
|
25%
|
Topics picked by students
|
Four
Quizzes
|
Various.
You will be informed ahead of time
|
30%
(10% each)
|
*
In-Class.
*
Lowest grade
dropped.
*
No make-up quizzes
|
Participation/Attendance/Group
Work
|
|
10%
|
Look alive in class! Look excited!
Be excited! I notice these things and care about them!!
|
Final
Exam
|
See Final Exam Univ.
Schedule
|
35%
You
can bring one notecard with you
|
There
will be a review for the exam in class
Exam
content to follow
|
III: Academic Honesty Policy
All forms of
academic dishonesty, namely, cheating on exams, submitting plagiarized
or fabricated work from another person’s book or web-site,
submitting another person’s work without informing the instructor,
or engaging in any kind of deception that would bear on the evaluation
of submitted work will be dealt with in a strict manner. If you
find yourself thinking about submitting work that is not your own due
to pressure, frustration, or perfectionism, please come talk to me.
I am here to help you resolve these issues before they become a
problem for your academic career at Rowan and beyond.
IV. Attendance, Lateness, and Class Policies
·
Please
arrive for class on-time! I don’t like lateness!
·
If you
are late, you owe us candy or snack of your choice for that class or
our next meeting (this goes for the professor as well!) I can be
bribed with chocolate (just kidding!…Just making sure you’re
reading this syllabus carefully)
·
Please
turn off cell-phones, pagers, and beepers before class
·
More than 3 unexcused absences will result in grade
depreciation
·
In
order to enhance student learning, please do not engage in side
conversations during class. Please do contribute to class though!! I
do love participation more than chocolate!
V.
Late Work and Exams
Students are
responsible for assignments, homework, group work missed due to
illness. Please check with instructor or classmate concerning
assignments given during missed classes. Please check the web-site
regularly, especially if you miss class. I suggest swapping
numbers/emails with one person in class so you have someone else to
touch base with throughout the semester.
Students are
responsible
for all scheduled and announced quizzes, in-class work and
assignments.
Quizzes cannot
be made up
(you can miss one and have that be your dropped grade). The exam
cannot be made up except where students have a good reason. What
constitutes a good reason (that’s what this course is all about—so
make it good)? Any unforeseeable event which physically prevents you
from making it to the exam. If you know you’re going to miss the
exam, let me know before the exam date. You should treat these dates
as you would going to work. School is not different from work. If
you’re in the business of missing work, that’s a whole other
story…Don’t do it!
Homework is
assigned for your benefit.
I will collect it randomly throughout the semester to see how things
are going. Please keep all you homework and I will grade your
portfolio as part of your participation grade if you choose. This is
not high school, so it’s up to you how you approach homework. I will
call on people and ask for volunteers to answer homework questions
during class.
Class
participation counts a lot for your grade (can be the deal breaker for borderline grades) and I have a great
memory. You have total control over this part of your grade. Take
advantage of that. That’s one of the reasons I count participation
and homework. Not everyone loves quizzes and tests, so I like to give
you different grades to help you. My goal is for everyone to do
really well in my class!!! I will do everything in my power to make
that possible!
VI. Calendar: Subject to change according to class
needs—Please stay informed about revisions
Date
|
Reading
Assignment (Reading Assignments are to be done before class)
|
Announcement
Assignments
are to be done before class)
|
Jan21
|
Course Introductions
|
Assign homework
|
Jan26
|
ER:
Chapter 1: Recognizing Arguments
|
Homework:
Exercises
announced
in class
|
Jan28
|
|
|
Feb 2
|
Review for Quiz
|
|
Feb 4
|
Quiz on Chapter 1
|
|
Feb 9
|
Ch 2: Analyzing Arguments
|
|
Feb11
|
|
|
Feb16
|
|
|
Feb18
|
|
|
Feb23
|
Review Chapter 2
|
|
Feb25
|
Quiz
Chapter 2
|
|
Mar 1
|
Ethics
|
Read Packet distributed before class
|
Mar 3
|
Ethics and Media Analysis
|
These sections should be
incorporated into your group presentations and individual
write-ups for your presentations
|
Mar 8
|
Chapter 8: Logical Fallacies
|
|
Mar10
|
Media Analysis
|
|
Mar15
|
No Classes: Spring Break
|
|
Mar17
|
No Classes: Spring Break
|
|
Mar22
|
Chapter 8, Continued
|
|
Mar24
|
Review Chapter 8
|
|
Mar29
|
Quiz
Chapter 8
|
|
Mar31
|
Chapter Three: Evaluating Arguments
|
|
Apr 5
|
Chapter Three
|
|
Apr 7
|
Quiz on Chapter 3
|
Meet with Groups
|
Apr12
|
Review Ch 3
|
|
Apr14
|
Quiz on Chapter 3
|
|
Apr19
|
Ethics, In-Class Activity
|
|
Apr21
|
Class Presentations Begin
|
|
Apr26
|
Class Presentations
|
|
Apr28
|
Class Presentations
|
|
May 3
|
Review for Final Exam
|
You can bring one note card with you to
the exam
|
I hope this
class will be productive, rewarding, and fun! I look forward to
sharing my love of logic and ethics with you throughout the semester!
|